GĪTĀ READER
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10.31Krishna
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पवनः पवतामस्मि रामः शस्त्रभृतामहम् ।झषाणां मकरश्चास्मि स्रोतसामस्मि जाह्नवी ॥

pavanaḥ pavatām asmi rāmaḥ śastrabhṛtām aham | jhaṣāṇāṃ makaraś cāsmi srotasām asmi jāhnavī ||

पवनः · pavanaḥ
the wind
पवताम् · pavatām
among purifiers, swift movers
रामः · rāmaḥ
Rama
शस्त्रभृताम् · śastrabhṛtām
among wielders of arms
झषाणाम् · jhaṣāṇām
among fishes
मकरः · makaraḥ
the crocodile, sea-monster
स्रोतसाम् · srotasām
among flowing waters
जाह्नवी · jāhnavī
the Ganga

Among purifiers I am the wind; among wielders of arms, Rama. Among fishes I am the makara, and among flowing waters the Ganga.

Original plain-language translation

Krishna names his own past descent among warriors' glories — Rama the prince. Wind, river, and sea-beast complete the elemental sweep. The familiar Ganga makes glory touchable for every hearer.

Reader's notes (original)