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4.2Krishna
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एवं परम्पराप्राप्तमिमं राजर्षयो विदुः ।स कालेनेह महता योगो नष्टः परन्तप ॥

evaṃ paramparāprāptam imaṃ rājarṣayo viduḥ |sa kāleneha mahatā yogo naṣṭaḥ parantapa ||

एवम् · evam
thus
परम्पराप्राप्तम् · paramparāprāptam
received through succession
इमम् · imam
this
राजर्षयः · rājarṣayaḥ
the royal sages
विदुः · viduḥ
knew
सः · saḥ
that
कालेन · kālena
by time
इह · iha
here
महता · mahatā
by long, great
नष्टः · naṣṭaḥ
lost, destroyed
परन्तप · parantapa
O scorcher of foes (Arjuna)

Thus received through succession, the royal sages knew this. That yoga, after long time here, was lost, O scorcher of foes.

Original plain-language translation

Traditions decay: even royal wisdom fades with time's erosion. The loss explains why the teaching must be spoken again — revelation is periodic repair. Arjuna stands at one of history's renewal-points.

Reader's notes (original)