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1.42Arjuna
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सङ्करो नरकायैव कुलघ्नानां कुलस्य च ।पतन्ति पितरो ह्येषां लुप्तपिण्डोदकक्रियाः ॥

saṅkaro narakāyaiva kulaghnānāṃ kulasya ca |patanti pitaro hy eṣāṃ luptapiṇḍodakakriyāḥ ||

सङ्करः · saṅkaraḥ
the confusion, mixing
नरकाय · narakāya
to hell, for damnation
एव · eva
indeed, leads
कुलघ्नानाम् · kulaghnānām
of the slayers of the family
कुलस्य · kulasya
of the family
· ca
and
पतन्ति · patanti
fall
पितरः · pitaraḥ
the ancestors, forefathers
हि · hi
for, indeed
एषाम् · eṣām
of these
लुप्तपिण्डोदकक्रियाः · luptapiṇḍodakakriyāḥ
deprived of rice-ball and water offerings

Such confusion drags to hell both the slayers of the family and the family itself — for their ancestors fall, deprived of rice-ball and water offerings.

Original plain-language translation

Arjuna's dread reaches the ancestors: no surviving sons to offer śrāddha rites, the dead themselves fall. The argument spans three generations past and future — the war as an offence against the entire lineage, living and dead.

Reader's notes (original)