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16.8Krishna
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असत्यमप्रतिष्ठं ते जगदाहुरनीश्वरम् ।अपरस्परसम्भूतं किमन्यत्कामहैतुकम् ॥

asatyam apratiṣṭhaṃ te jagad āhur anīśvaram |aparasparasambhūtaṃ kim anyat kāmahaitukam ||

असत्यम् · asatyam
without truth, unreal
अप्रतिष्ठम् · apratiṣṭham
without foundation
ते · te
they
जगत् · jagat
the world
आहुः · āhuḥ
they say
अपरस्परसम्भूतम् · aparasparasambhūtam
arisen from mere mutual union
किम् अन्यत् · kim anyat
what else
कामहैतुकम् · kāmahaitukam
caused by desire alone

They say the world is without truth, without foundation, without a Lord — sprung from mere coupling, with desire as its only cause.

Original plain-language translation

A worldview follows the character: denying order, ground, and governance, reducing life to appetite and accident. The Gita treats such materialism as moral symptom, not honest inquiry. Beliefs and desires shape each other.

Reader's notes (original)